Ma Yi Shang Shu (Ants Climbing a Tree)

Prep time: 10 minutes
Cook time: 10 minutes
Total time: 20 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Country of Origin
China (Sichuan)
Description
A whimsical, classic Sichuan dish that gets its name from its appearance: the tiny bits of sautéed minced pork clinging to strands of translucent cellophane noodles resemble ants climbing up tree branches. It is a highly aromatic, savory, and slightly spicy dish that relies heavily on noodle absorption.
Presentation & How It's Eaten
Served piled high in a shallow bowl, garnished heavily with chopped green scallions representing "leaves." It is eaten with chopsticks, ensuring a mix of chewy noodles and crispy seasoned meat bits in every bite.
Ingredients
150g (5.3 oz) cellophane noodles (also known as glass noodles or mung bean vermicelli)
150g (5.3 oz) ground pork
3 cloves garlic (finely minced)
1 tbsp fresh ginger (finely minced)
3 scallions (finely chopped, greens and whites separated)
1.5 tbsp Sichuan spicy fermented broad bean paste (Doubanjiang, finely chopped)
2 tbsp vegetable oil
The Braising Liquid:
1 cup chicken stock
1 tbsp light soy sauce
1 tsp dark soy sauce (for color)
1/2 tsp sugar
1 tsp sesame oil
Step-by-Step Directions
Soak Noodles: Place the cellophane noodles in a large bowl of warm water and let them soak for 10–15 minutes until pliable. Drain well and use kitchen shears to cut them into manageable 6-inch lengths.
Crisp Meat: Heat the vegetable oil in a wok over high heat. Add the ground pork and stir-fry, breaking it up into microscopic bits with a spatula, until the meat is browned and slightly crispy.
Aromatics: Lower the heat to medium. Add the minced garlic, ginger, and scallion whites to the pork. Stir-fry for 30 seconds, then add the Doubanjiang paste and fry for 1 minute until the oil looks red and glossy.
Simmer Noodles: Pour in the chicken stock, light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, and sugar. Bring the mixture to a simmer. Drop the drained cellophane noodles directly into the liquid.
Absorb Liquid: Toss the noodles gently over medium heat for about 3–4 minutes. Do not drain or thicken; the noodles will completely absorb the savory broth, plumping up and pulling the minced pork into their strands.
Finish: Once the liquid has vanished, turn off the heat. Drizzle with sesame oil and toss in the scallion greens before plating.
Cooking Tips
Noodle Selection: Make sure to purchase true mung bean vermicelli rather than rice vermicelli. Mung bean noodles retain a beautiful, elastic chewiness and won't disintegrate into mush when simmered in the stock.
Nutrition Facts
(Estimated per serving)
Calories: ~280 kcal
Total Fat: 12g
Saturated Fat: 3g
Cholesterol: 25mg
Sodium: ~580mg
Total Carbohydrates: 31g
Dietary Fiber: 1g
Sugars: 1.5g
Protein: 10g


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